Camarilla Pivot Points: Advanced Trading Strategy
Camarilla Pivot Points are a set of eight support and resistance levels used by intraday traders to identify potential reversal and breakout points in the market.
What are Camarilla Pivot Points?
Camarilla Pivot Points were developed by Nick Scott, a bond trader, in 1989. Unlike standard pivot points, Camarilla levels place more emphasis on the previous day's close price and are specifically designed for short-term trading.
How to Calculate Camarilla Levels
The formula for calculating Camarilla levels uses the previous day's High (H), Low (L), and Close (C):
Resistance Levels:
- R4 = C + ((H - L) × 1.1/2)
- R3 = C + ((H - L) × 1.1/4)
- R2 = C + ((H - L) × 1.1/6)
- R1 = C + ((H - L) × 1.1/12)
Support Levels:
- S1 = C - ((H - L) × 1.1/12)
- S2 = C - ((H - L) × 1.1/6)
- S3 = C - ((H - L) × 1.1/4)
- S4 = C - ((H - L) × 1.1/2)
Trading Strategy
Reversal Strategy
The most common use of Camarilla levels is to trade reversals at S3/R3 and S4/R4:
- At S3/R3: Price often reverses back toward the pivot point
- At S4/R4: These are extreme levels where strong reversals are expected
Breakout Strategy
When price breaks through S4 or R4 levels:
- Wait for confirmation
- Enter in the direction of the breakout
- Set stop-loss just beyond the breakout level
Risk Management
- Always use stop-losses
- R4 and S4 serve as natural stop-loss levels
- Risk no more than 1-2% of your capital per trade
Advantages
- Highly accurate for intraday trading
- Works well in ranging markets
- Provides clear entry and exit points
Limitations
- Less effective in strongly trending markets
- Requires constant monitoring
- Best suited for liquid markets
Conclusion
Camarilla Pivot Points are a powerful tool for day traders when used correctly. They work best when combined with other technical indicators and proper risk management.