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Introduction to Fibonacci Retracement Levels

Fibonacci retracement is one of the most popular technical analysis tools used by traders to identify potential support and resistance levels.

The Golden Ratio

Fibonacci numbers are a sequence where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34...

The key ratios used in trading are:

  • 23.6% - Minor retracement
  • 38.2% - Shallow retracement
  • 50.0% - Psychological level (not a Fibonacci ratio)
  • 61.8% - The Golden Ratio
  • 78.6% - Deep retracement

How to Draw Fibonacci Levels

  1. Identify a significant price move (swing high to swing low, or vice versa)
  2. In an uptrend: draw from swing low to swing high
  3. In a downtrend: draw from swing high to swing low
  4. The tool automatically plots horizontal lines at Fibonacci levels

Trading with Fibonacci Retracements

Pullback Strategy

  1. Wait for a strong trend to establish
  2. Wait for price to pull back to a Fibonacci level
  3. Look for confirmation signals (candlestick patterns, support/resistance)
  4. Enter in the direction of the main trend

Best Practices

  • Combine with other technical indicators
  • Use on multiple timeframes for confluence
  • The 61.8% level is often the most reliable
  • Watch for price action around these levels

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Drawing Fibonacci on insignificant moves
  • Ignoring the overall trend context
  • Using as the only decision-making tool
  • Not waiting for confirmation

Fibonacci Extensions

Beyond retracements, Fibonacci extensions (127.2%, 161.8%, 261.8%) help identify profit targets when price breaks beyond the original move.

Conclusion

Fibonacci retracement levels are a valuable tool in a trader's arsenal. When combined with proper risk management and other analysis techniques, they can significantly improve trading decisions.